salvage是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)salvage yard废旧机械处理场

(2)salvage value残值；折余价值；废品价值

(3)salvage ship打捞船；海上救助船

(4)salvage crew打捞船员；救助船员；打捞人员

(5)salvage reputation弥补声誉

(6)salvage crews救助人员；打捞队员；打捞人员

双语例句

(1)The villagers nearby are salvaging the sunken ship.

附近的村民正在打捞沉船。

(2)He tried to salvage his belongings from the fire.

他尝试从火灾中抢救出财物。

(3)The government asked the salvage company to find the victims within three days.

政府要求打捞公司三天之内找到遇害者。

(4)After the fire, there wasn't much furniture left worth salvaging.

火灾发生后 没有留下多少值得抢救的家具

(5)After our house burnt down, Dad tried to salvage some family heirlooms from the wreckage.

我们的房子烧毁之后，爸爸曾尝试从废墟之中抢救出一些家里祖传的东西。

(6)Tim went all out in an attempt to salvage his reputation after he was accused of taking bribes.

Tim在被指控受贿后，他竭尽全力试图挽回自己的声誉。

(7)We're going talk about all the items you could salvage from the plane.

我们来说说所有从飞机上救下来的物品吧。

(8)If he loses, Trump will not be able to salvage his reputation.

如果他输了，特朗普应该无法挽救自己的名声。

(9)Crazy. Do you ever sell your used electronics to shops that salvage the parts?

太可怕了。你有把用过的电子产品卖到回收零件的店里吗？

(10)The salvage operation went on.

抢救作业继续进行。

(11)Officials tried to salvage the situation.

官员们努力挽救这个局面。

(12)He wondered what he could do to salvage the situation.

他不知道怎样才能挽救这个局面。

(13)We only managed to salvage two paintings from the fire.

我们只从火灾中抢救出两幅画。

(14)Once the fire has died out, the salvage team will move in.

火一旦熄灭，抢救队就会进去。

同义词

n. 打捞；海上救助；抢救财货；救难的奖金

词根词缀

同前缀词 salv- 安全, 健康, 储存

-age 状态, 总称

(1)leverage n. 杠杆作用；贷股比；杠杆率；举债经营；杠杆效率；影响力

(2)umbrage n. 生气；不快；伤感情；阴影；树荫

(3)baggage n. 行李；辎重；包袱；女孩；妇女

(4)carriage n. 运输工具；货运；滑动承载部分；移动托架；仪态；举止；姿势；带菌；火车客车厢

(5)language n. 语言；特定社会使用的语言；语言风格；脏话；粗话；非言语表达；计算机语言；特殊用语

(6)storage n. 贮藏；储存；仓库；贮藏库；仓租；货栈；仓库费；存储

(7)spoilage n. 变质；腐败；损坏；毁坏；损坏物；报废物；废品

(8)mirage n. 海市蜃楼；幻景；幻想；妄想

(9)marriage n. 结婚；结合；婚姻；同性恋婚姻；配对

(10)shortage n. 不足；缺少

(11)percentage n. 百分比；百分率；部分；好处；一部分；所占比例；利益

(12)orphanage n. 孤儿院；孤儿身份；孤儿状态

(13)patronage n. 赞助；资助；任命权；给予权；恩赐态度；惠顾；光顾；庇护人的权力和职责；庇护人的地位

(14)coverage n. 涉及面；探讨范围；媒体报道；防守；承保范围；覆盖地区；覆盖面；可覆盖面积；盯防

(15)disparage v. 轻视；贬低

(16)package n. 纸包；盒；箱；程序包；包装袋；包装盒；小盒；全包旅游；小包；一揽子（或一整套）建议

(17)coinage n. 硬币；钱币；创造；杜撰；铸币；通用的硬币币制；新造的词

(18)advantage n. 有利条件；优势；获益；得益；获得… 的机会；有利情况；好处；利益；优势分

(19)footage n. 镜头；录像；一组（电影；电视）镜头；尺码；长度

(20)heritage n. 被继承的财产；遗产；特殊的所有物；一份；贵重遗产；继承物；国家遗产的；传统的；纯种的；老品种的

(21)message n. 口信；消息；信息；使命；差使；电子邮件；寓意；要旨；教训；自动显示电子信息

(22)manage v. 管理；经营；设法继续生存；对付过去；处理；应付；主管；掌管；承受；当（运动队或演出者）的经理人

(23)blockage n. 阻塞；阻碍

(24)postage n. 邮寄；邮递；邮资；邮费

(25)homage n. 特殊的敬意；特别的尊重；宣誓效忠

同根词

词根 salvor

(1)salvageable adj. 可抢救的；可打捞的；可挽回的；能利用的

(2)salvific adj. 救苦救难的；有意救人的

(3)salvation n. 拯救；救助

(4)salvager n. 拯救者；救援人员

(5)salvor n. 难船救助者；救难船

释义

v.

rescue (a wrecked or disabled ship or its cargo) from loss at sea

抢救（遇难船只，故障船只或其货物）；打捞

an emerald and gold cross was salvaged from the wreck.

从船只残骸中打捞出一件镶有绿宝石的金制十字形饰物。

retrieve or preserve (something) from potential loss or adverse circumstances

挽救；挽回

it was the only crumb of comfort he could salvage from the ordeal.

　这是他从磨难中能挽回的惟一的一点安慰。

n.

the rescue of a wrecked or disabled ship or its cargo from loss at sea

（对遇难船只或故障船只或其货物的）海上救助；打捞

[as modifier]a salvage operation was under way.

海上救援行动正在进行中。

the cargo saved from a wrecked or sunken ship

从沉船中抢救出的货物，打捞的货物

salvage taken from a ship that had sunk in the river.

从河中沉船里抢救出的货物。

the rescue of property or material from potential loss or destruction

财产抢救；挽救。

Law payment made or due to a person who has saved a ship or its cargo

【律】 海难救助费，打捞费。

词源

"mid 17th cent. （as a noun denoting payment for saving a ship or its cargo）： from French, from medieval Latin salvagium, from Latin salvare ‘to save'. The verb dates from the late 19th cent."

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; v/n 回收利用

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 回收利用

英文释义：retrieve or preserve something from potential loss or adverse circumstances

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; v/n 打捞(沉船/货物); 救援

考纲释义

( 1)v/n. 打捞(沉船/货物); 救援

英文释义：rescue a wrecked or disabled ship or its cargo from loss at sea

真题例句：

The materials from e-waste include iron, copper, gold, silver, and aluminum materials that could be reused, resold, salvaged, or recycled.

电子垃圾中含有铁、铜、金、银和铝等材料，它们都可以再用、再卖或回收再利用。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

(1)We must salvage what we can.

我们得把剩下的东西抢救出来。《The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies》《霍比特人3：五军之战》

(2)Parker, there is time to salvage the situation.

帕克，现在这事还有挽救的余地。《Avatar》《阿凡达》

(3)How is this maritime salvage? Other than the lack of water, how is it not?

这怎么符合海难救助法？除了没有水，怎么不符合？《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(4)Kind of an accident. We sort of stumbled upon it. We were on a salvage run…

是个意外，无意之中发现的，我们在搜集废弃物品…《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

(5)Francis, this is one way to salvage your first term. Walker was supposed to plead the Fifth.

弗兰西斯，这是挽救你第一任期的办法。沃克本该拒不解释。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

(6)We need to get pass them, insert the server blades, and maybe, just maybe, we can salvage what's left...

我们得闯过他们，把刀锋服务器插进去，也许，只能说也许，我们能抢救…《Captain America: The Winter Soldier》《美国队长2》

(7)Well, yes, but I found it in the box, and the laws of maritime salvage clearly state that the finder of a sunken treasure is the owner of the treasure.

对，但是我在箱子里找到的，海难救助法明确规定，找到沉海宝藏的人，即视为宝藏的主人。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》