equilibrium是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)Nash equilibrium纳什均衡

(2)dynamic equilibrium动态平衡；动力平衡

(3)stable equilibrium稳定平衡

(4)unstable equilibrium不稳定平衡

(5)punctuated equilibrium点断性平衡；断续性平衡

(6)Donnan equilibrium唐南平衡

(7)thermal equilibrium热平衡

(8)chemical equilibrium化学平衡；化学平衡状态

(9)market equilibrium市场均衡；市场平衡；市场均衡状态

(10)equilibrium price均衡价格；（供求）均衡价格；平衡价格

(11)equilibrium dialysis平衡透析；平衡透析法；平衡渗析法

(12)maintain equilibrium保持平衡

(13)equilibrium quantity均衡数量；均衡产量；平衡产量

(14)seek equilibrium寻求平衡

(15)preserve equilibrium保持平衡

(16)upset equilibrium打乱平衡；扰乱心情

双语例句

(1)He finally got the inner equilibrium.

他终于获得了内心的宁静。

(2)Income must equal expenditure, to keep economy in a state of equilibrium.

要使经济平衡就得收支平衡。

(3)We will achieve regional economic equilibrium.

我们将实现区域均衡发展。

(4)The birth and losing of life are the equilibrium of the world.

生命的诞生和逝去是世界的平衡

(5)We have achieved an equilibrium in the economy.

我们已在经济上达到平衡。

(6)He sat down to try and recover his equilibrium.

他坐了下来，努力恢复平静。

(7)Any disturbance to the body's state of equilibrium can produce stress.

对身体平衡状态的任何干扰都可能产生压力。

(8)I paused in the hall to take three deep breaths to restore my equilibrium.

我在那个大厅停下，深吸了3口气以恢复平静。

(9)Stocks seesawed ever lower until prices found some new level of equilibrium.

股票进一步震荡下跌，直到找到某个新的平衡。

同义词

n. 均衡；平静；保持平衡的能力

反义词

词根词缀

同前缀词 equi- 相等的

(1)equivalent adj. 相等的；相同的；等同的；等效的；等价的；同解的

(2)equipoise n. 平衡；均势；平衡力

(3)equilateral adj. 等边的

(4)equivocal adj. 有歧义的；模棱两可的；含糊的；不明确的；可疑的；闪烁其词的

同根词 libr 天平, 秤

(1)librarian n. 图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员

(2)libretto n. 歌词

-ium 名词后缀

(1)auditorium n. 听众席；观众席；会堂；礼堂

(2)consortium n. 协会；联合；联盟；配偶的相互权利

(3)titanium n. 钛

(4)stadium 体育场；露天体育场；斯塔德；竞走跑道；战车赛道

(5)natatorium n. 游泳池

同根词

词根 equilibrize

(1)equilibrate vi. 平衡；相称vt. 使平衡；与…平衡

(2)equilibrize vt. 使平衡

释义

n.

a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced

平衡；均衡；均势

the task is the maintenance of social equilibrium.

任务就是维持社会平衡。

a state of physical balance

身体平衡

I stumbled over a rock and recovered my equilibrium.

我被一块石头绊了一下，然后又恢复了身体的平衡。

a calm state of mind

（心情的）平静；心理平衡

his intensity could unsettle his equilibrium.

他的烈性可能会搅乱他的心理平衡。

Chemistry a state in which a process and its reverse are occurring at equal rates so that no overall change is taking place

【化】 　平衡

ice is in equilibrium with water.

冰处于与水的平衡状态。

Economics a situation in which supply and demand are matched and prices stable

【经济】 　（供求的）平衡。

词源

"early 17th cent. （in the sense　‘well-balanced state of mind’）： from Latin aequilibrium, from aequi- ‘equal'+ libra ‘balance’."

(1)But the problem is economies can take a long time to reach their equilibrium and may even stall along the way. And in the meantime people can get a little frustrated.

但问题是经济得需要很多时间才能达到出入平衡，而且还有可能什么进展都没有。所以在这时，人们对这样的作法可能会有点失望。《60 Second Adventures in Economics》《60秒趣味经济学》

(2)See, if I could derive an equilibrium where prevalence is a nonsingular event, where nobody loses, you imagine the effect that would have on conflict scenarios, and arms negotiations...

你要知道，如果我能延伸出一条均衡论其中流动并非是单一的，没有人会输，你能够想象到它在有冲突的情况下和武器谈判中…《A Beautiful Mind》《美丽心灵》