been是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)have been around阅历世事, 饱经世故

(2)been and竟然

(3)have been there before全都知道；直接了解；亲眼看到

(4)been and gone and竟然

(5)have been in the wars受过伤

(6)have been around the block见多识广；经验丰富

(7)been there, done that早就知道；没什么稀奇

(8)have been around the block a few times见多识广；经验丰富

(9)has been已经；一直是；（现在完成时态）

(10)have been已经；一直；（现在完成时态）

(11)had been已经；一直是；（过去完成时态）

(12)there have been已有；一直存在

(13)have been in已经在；已经

(14)must have been必须已；必须已经；必须已在

(15)have been to去过；已经去过

(16)have been doing一直做；已经做

(17)have been there一直有；去过那儿；到过那里

(18)how have you been recently你最近怎么样

双语例句

(1)I've been feeling sick since last weekend.

上周末以来我一直觉得不舒服。

(2)I've always been anti-abortion.

我一直反对堕胎。

(3)She's been gossiping about you.

她一直在说你的闲话。

(4)The walls had been whitewashed.

墙壁被粉刷成白色。

(5)His king had been checkmated.

他的王棋已被将死。

(6)Fighting has been ferocious.

战斗一直很激烈。

同义词

v. 是，有

反义词

释义

past participle of BE.

BE的过去分词。

易错必背词

be done 被...

(1)He was killed in the war.

他死于这场战争。[易懂例句]

be doing sth 正在做某事

(1)What are the two speakers doing?

这两个说话人正在做什么？[荆州市 2021 中考 听力]

(2)Anyone could be doing what I'm doing.

任何一个人都可以做我在做的事。[经典例句]

be to do sth 将要做某事；一定做某事

(1)They are to be married in June.

他们计划于六月份结婚。[易懂例句]

(2)I am to call them once I reach the airport.

我一到机场就得给他们打电话。[易懂例句]

be going to do sth 将要做某事

(1)Are you going to take them with you?

你要带他们一起走吗？[全国卷I 2017 高考 听力]

have/has been to + 地点 去过某个地方

(1)Well, I've been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway.

嗯，我去过相当多的国家，但还没有去过挪威。[全国卷I 2015 高考 听力]

there be ... 有...

(1)There is no graded homework.

没有评分作业。[全国卷II 2019 高考 阅读理解]

there will be ... / there is going to be ... 将/会有…

(1)There will be many difficult days ahead (在前方).

前方会有许多困难的日子。[易懂例句]

there used to be ... 过去有...；曾经有...

(1)There used to be a temple here.

过去这儿有一座庙。[易懂例句]

be late for ... 迟到

(1)Or I'll be late for a meeting.

否则我开会要迟到了。[全国卷I 2015 高考 听力]

be able to ... 可能

(1)You may be able to read a chapter.

你也许能读一章。[新高考II卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

be tired of ... 对…疲惫

(1)They are tired of doing their homework.

他们厌倦了做作业。[浙江卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

be good at ... 擅长 ...

(1)You know I am good at computer programming.

你知道我擅长计算机编程。[新疆省 2022 中考 补全对话]

(2)Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough.

擅长某事并对它充满热情是不够的。[江苏卷 2020 高考 完形填空]

be worried about ... 担心 …

(1)They are worried about online safety.

他们担心网络安全。[日照市 2021 中考 阅读理解]

be interested in ... 对…感兴趣

(1)She was interested in arts, crafts and music.

她对艺术、手工艺和音乐感兴趣。[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

(2)I am interested in whatever I see, hear or smell.

我对我看到、听到或闻到的任何东西都感兴趣。[眉山市 2021 中考 阅读理解]

be afraid of ... 害怕 ...

(1)People are afraid of him because he can make them sick and have a fever.

人们害怕他(新冠病毒)，因为他能让人生病发烧。[岳阳市 2022 中考 完形填空]

be similar to ... 与 … 相像/类似

(1)I hope to do something for more children whose lives are similar to mine.

我希望能为更多和我生活相似的孩子们做点什么。[遂宁市 2021 中考 阅读理解]

be + 地点 在某处

(1)Where will Mr. White be at 11 o'clock?

11点钟怀特先生会在哪里？[全国卷I 2017 高考 听力]

be/come from ... 来自...；从...来

(1)She's from Italy.

她来自意大利[易懂例句]

used to be ... 过去是...；曾是...

(1)But it used to be so clean.

但过去它是那么干净。[易懂例句]

be/get used to ... 习惯于…；适应于…

(1)Aron is used to taking risks.

阿伦习惯于冒险。[易懂例句]

be like sb/sth 像…

(1)He wanted to be like his uncle.

他想像他叔叔一样。[浙江卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

类似拼写词

been v. 是；存在；成为；有；（be的过去分词）

seen excl. 知道；明白

(1)Have you all been good? Yes.

你们是不是都很乖啊？是的。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(2)Has it always been purple?

一直都是紫色的？《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(3)You've always been like this? Yeah.

你一直都是这么矮吗？是的。《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

(4)Are you CIA? No. You been watching me?

你是CIA？不是。你是监视我的。《X-Men: Days of Future Past》《X战警：逆转未来》

(5)I mean, it can't have been easy.

我是说，这很不容易。《The Maze Runner》《移动迷宫》

(6)The culprit has been identified, I presume? Yes.

我想凶手已经逮到了吧，是吗？是啊。《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

(7)Have you been eating laundry detergent?

你是不是偷偷喝洗衣液了？《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

(8)Well, that would've been your window.

喔，那本来是你可以澄清的机会的。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(9)That's okay. A complaint's been filed.

可以是可以，已经有人来控告了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(10)Yes, it has been very pleasant until now. Gentlemen.

是啊，是挺开心的，在见到你之前，先生们。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(11)My father says she should've been my mother!

我爸说她本来应该是我妈。《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

(12)I'm sorry. It's just been a really weird week.

不好意思，这是个很奇怪的星期。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(13)You've never been stung by a bee, have you? No.

你从来没被蜜蜂叮过是吧？没有。《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》

(14)You have been a good boy, have a lollipop. Nice.

你是个乖宝宝，来跟棒棒糖。真棒。《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

(15)Colosseum has not been willing to back down so far.

克鲁斯曼是不会轻易妥协的。《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

(16)This has been Powerful Presentations: Simply Stated.

这是一个强而有力的简报：简单地说。《How to Give an Awesome Presentation》《如何做一个很棒的PPT》

(17)Your Ladyship, there's obviously been a misunderstanding.

夫人，显然是出了点误会。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

(18)Must've been a spectacular view. She's quite a girl.

上面的景色一定特别美妙。她是个好姑娘。《Flipped》《怦然心动》

(19)Every rivet that they strike could have been a bullet.

他们敲击的每颗铆钉都有可能是子弹。《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

(20)Oh, I think you mean young. He's always been little.

我猜你是说年幼时，他一直很小[个子矮小]。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》