fallacy是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)pathetic fallacy感情的误置

(2)fallacy of composition组合谬误；汇总错误

(3)intentional fallacy意图谬误

双语例句

(1)He is always harping on long fallacies.

他总是喋喋不休地讲长篇谬论。

(2)He didn't realize that what he said was just a fallacy.

他没有意识到他所说的只是一个谬论。

(3)The fallacy includes the misuse of inductive reasoning and the misuse of analogical reasoning.

推理谬误包括误用归纳推理和误用类比推理。

(4)This is a fallacy which has no basis in fact.

这是一个没有事实依据的谬误

(5)Those are two big ones. Do you see sunk cost fallacy or loss aversion?

这两个都很重要。你有看到沉没成本谬误或者损失厌恶了吗?

(6)He detected the fallacy of her argument.

他发觉她论据中的推理谬误。

(7)It is a fallacy to say that the camera never lies.

说照相机绝不骗人，这是谬见。

(8)It's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous.

富人比不太有钱的人给慈善机构相对更多捐赠是一种谬见。

(9)The Fallacy of the Exception.

例外的谬论。

(10)That's a complete fallacy.

这完全是个谬论。

同义词

n. 谬论，谬误

同根词

词根 fallacy

(1)fallacious adj. 谬误的；骗人的；靠不住的；不合理的

释义

n.

a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument

谬论；谬见；谬误

the notion that the camera never lies is a fallacy.

以为照相机从不作假的看法是错误的。

Logic a failure in reasoning which renders an argument invalid

【逻】 　推理谬误。

[mass noun]faulty reasoning; misleading or unsound argument

谬误推理；有误导作用（或谬误）的说理（或论证）

the potential for fallacy which lies behind the notion of self-esteem.

自尊这一概念背后的潜在谬误性。

词源

"late 15th cent. （in the sense　‘deception, guile'; gradually superseding Middle English fallace ）： from Latin fallacia, from fallax, fallac -　‘deceiving', from fallere ‘deceive’."

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 谬论; 谬见; 谬误

考纲释义

( 1)n. 谬论; 谬见; 谬误

真题例句：

Part of the trouble here is the so-called responsibility/fault fallacy (谬误).

这里的部分问题是所谓的责任/过错谬论。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解C]

Which illustrates the irony of the responsibility/fault fallacy?

这说明了责任/过错谬误的讽刺。[2020年 CET6 阅读理解C]

(1)Now, this is a classic error. In basketball it's called the Hot Hand Fallacy.

这就是个经典的错误，在篮球中这叫热手谬误。《The Big Short》《大空头》