discouraged是什么意思

双语例句

(1)He must feel discouraged at the news of his failure.

他听到失败的消息一定会很泄气。

(2)She's a little discouraged now. I'll go and comfort her.

她现在有点心灰意冷，我去安慰一下她。

(3)The discouraged boy met with troubles.

这个垂头丧气的男孩遇到了烦心事。

(4)I think he felt discouraged because of all the criticism he'd received.

我觉得他挨了那么多批评已经泄气了

(5)She was determined not to be too discouraged.

她下了决心不要太气馁。

(6)She was totally discouraged.

她完全泄气了。

(7)He wasn't discouraged when they threw cold water on his ideas.

他们对他的想法泼冷水时，他并不泄气。

(8)She nearly made a hole in my head just now, but we must not get discouraged.

她刚才差点把我的脑袋打了个洞，但我们不能气馁。

(9)He well knew the futility of trying to contend against witches, so he gave up discouraged.

他深知与女巫斗争是徒劳无益的，所以他灰心丧气地放弃了。

同义词

adj. 气馁的

v. 劝阻；使失去勇气

反义词

同根词

词根 discourage

(1)discouraging adj. 使人沮丧的；令人气馁的v. 沮丧（discourage的ing形式）；失去勇气

(2)discouragingly adv. 使人气馁地，使人沮丧地；阻止地

(3)discouragement n. 气馁；挫折；劝阻

(4)discourage vt. 阻止；使气馁

考纲分布

近6年出现7次

重要程度: 5星

100%; adj 泄气的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 泄气的

真题例句：

Although he went through a hard time，the farmer never became discouraged from achieving his goal.

虽然他经历了一段艰难的时期，但这个农民从未对实现他的目标感到气馁。[2021年 日照市卷 阅读表达]

Whenever he was discouraged，he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.

父亲多年来一直把那个金盒子放在床边。[2021年 宜宾市卷 阅读理解]

More because I thought she wouldn't be able to pick up enough speed to balance， then get really discouraged， and give up quickly．

更多是因为我认为她无法获得足够的速度来保持平衡，然后真的很气馁，很快就放弃了。[2019年 绵阳卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; adj 泄气的

考纲释义

( 1)adj. 泄气的

真题例句：

Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up?

我们的星球能承受得起任何伟大思想家的气馁和放弃吗？[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

(1)They talked about how they refused to be discouraged.

他们说自己绝不会气馁。《Oprah Winfrey Speech at Harvard》《奥普拉演讲》

(2)No man, no. Because the next Charlie Parker would never be discouraged. Yeah.

不会的，怎么会，因为下一个查理·帕克永远不会气馁。是的。《Whiplash》《爆裂鼓手》

(3)Don't be discouraged. The theater club needs more than just singers. It needs fans too. Buy tickets!

别气馁。戏剧社不只需要歌手，也需要歌迷，去买票吧！《High School Musical》《歌舞青春》