cardinal是什么意思

时间：2026-07-21 09:42:16

单词 cardinal

标签四级六级考研考博雅思托福 GRE

音标英 [ˈkɑːdɪnl] 美 [ˈkɑːrdɪnl]

释义 n. 红衣主教；红衣凤头鸟；深红；鲜红；猩红；大红adj. 最重要的；根本的；基本的

变形复数 cardinals 名词 cardinalate cardinalship

cardinal 常用

短语搭配

(1)cardinal number基数；纯数

(2)cardinal vowel基本元音

(3)cardinal point方位基点

(4)cardinal sin七恶；七大罪孽；严重判断错误

(5)cardinal virtue基本德性；基本道德

(6)cardinal fish天竺鲷

(7)cardinal flower红花半边莲

(8)cardinal beetle赤翅甲科甲虫

(9)cardinal humour体液

双语例句

(1)The priest is a newly elected cardinal.

这位牧师是被新选举出的红衣主教。

(2)This forest is home to many cardinals.

这片森林里栖息着不少红衣凤头鸟。

(3)The cardinal purpose of this activity is to popularize the knowledge of fire protection.

这次活动的主要目的就是为了科普消防知识。

(4)The first cardinal rule of speaking fluent English is keeping practicing.

说一口流利英语的最基本的原则是不断练习

(5)In 1448, Nicholas was appointed a cardinal.

1448年，尼古拉斯被任命为红衣主教。

(6)Cardinal Murphy will deliver the sermon on Sunday.

墨菲红衣主教将在周日布道。

(7)His doggy pals join him with elegant cardinal and bishop costumes.

他的狗狗伙伴们和他一起穿着优雅的红衣主教和主教服装。

(8)The future cardinal was convinced, even then, that he had not abandoned one iota of his Jewishness.

即使在那时，这位未来的红衣主教仍然坚信，他丝毫没有放弃自己的犹太身份。

(9)Many web companies forget one cardinal rule of e-commerce: Web shoppers want as little hassle as possible.

许多网络公司忘记了一条电子商务的基本规则：网络购物者希望尽可能少的麻烦。

同义词

adj. 主要的，基本的；深红色的

primary elementary major fundamental basic

n. 红衣主教；枢机主教；鲜红色

conclavist red hat

反义词

ordinal

同根词

词根 cardinal

(1)cardinality n. 基数；集的势

(2)cardinalate n. 枢机主教之职

(3)cardinalship n. 红衣主教职位或任期

cardinal 牛津

释义

a leading dignitary of the Roman Catholic Church. Cardinals are nominated by the Pope, and form the Sacred College which elects succeeding popes (now invariably from among their own number).

红衣主教（罗马天主教由教皇任命的最高显要，他们组成红衣主教团以选举继任教皇—— 现总在他们自己圈内选定）。

(亦作cardinal red)[mass noun]a deep scarlet colour like that of a cardinal's cassock

猩红，鲜红，大红，深红。

a New World songbird of the bunting family, with a stout bill and typically with a conspicuous crest. The male is partly or mostly red in colour.

红衣凤头鸟。

adj.

of the greatest importance; fundamental

最重要的；根本的，基本的

two cardinal points must be borne in mind.

两个基本点必须记在心中。

词源

"Old English, from Latin cardinalis, from cardo, cardin- ‘hinge'. Sense 1 has arisen through the notion of the important function of such priests as ‘pivots' of church life."