paralysis是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)infantile paralysis脊髓灰质炎；小儿麻痹症

(2)paralysis agitans帕金森氏病

(3)creeping paralysis脊髓痨，运动性共济失调

(4)vocal cord paralysis声带麻痹

双语例句

(1)This strike caused serious paralysis to the country's economy.

这次罢工使这个国家的经济陷入严重瘫痪。

(2)The car accident brought paralysis of both legs to him.

那场车祸使他双腿瘫痪。

(3)Paralysis of mind comes with continuous failure.

思想的麻痹伴随着不断的失败。

(4)The strike caused total paralysis in the city.

罢工使这座城市完全瘫痪

(5)The strike caused total paralysis in the city.

罢工使这座城市完全瘫痪。

(6)Poison from the fish causes paralysis, swelling, and nausea.

这种鱼的毒素会引起瘫痪、肿胀、恶心。

(7)The paralysis of the leadership leaves the army without its supreme command.

领导层的瘫痪使得军队没有了最高统帅。

(8)Its effects on the nervous system include weakness, paralysis, and tingling in the hands and feet.

它对神经系统的影响包括虚弱、麻痹和手脚的略微刺痛感。

(9)The handicapped also include deaf-mutes and some brain paralysis amentia.

残疾人还包括聋哑人及部分脑瘫智障患者。

同义词

n. 麻痹；无力；停顿

词根词缀

同前缀词 para- 类似, 接近

(1)parastatal adj. 半国营的

(2)paragraph n. 段落；节

(3)paradrop n. 伞降；伞投

(4)parasite n. 寄生生物；寄生植物；寄生虫；过着寄生生活的人

(5)parachute n. 降落伞；减速伞

(6)parasol n. 阳伞；环柄菇

(7)paramount adj. 最重要的；至高无上的

(8)parabola n. 抛物面；抛物线

(9)paranormal adj. 超出科学可知范围的；超自然的；超正常的

-lys 裂开, 松

(1)urinalysis n. 尿液分析

(2)pyrolysis n. 热解；高温分解

-is 名词后缀

(1)antithesis n. 对立的人；人的对立面；对照；对应；对偶；反题

(2)diagnosis n. 诊断；判断；特征简介

(3)hypothesis n. 假设；前提

(4)parenthesis n. 插入成分；插入的单词；插曲；圆括号；间歇

同根词

词根 paralyze

(1)paralyzed adj. 瘫痪的；麻痹的v. 使麻痹；使无力；使失去勇气（paralyze的过去分词）

(2)paralytic adj. 麻痹的；瘫痪的；中风的n. 中风患者；麻痹患者

(3)paralyze vt. 使麻痹；使瘫痪

(4)paralyse vt. 使……无力；使……麻痹；使……瘫痪

释义

n.

the loss of the ability to move (and sometimes to feel anything) in part or most of the body, typically as a result of illness, poison, or injury

瘫痪（症）；麻痹（症）。

inability to act or function in a person, organization, or place

瘫痪

the paralysis gripping the country.

困扰这个国家的瘫痪。

词源

"late Old English, via Latin from Greek paralusis, from paraluesthai ‘be disabled at the side', from para ‘beside' + luein ‘loosen’."

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n [医学]麻痹; 瘫痪

考纲释义

( 1)n. [医学]麻痹; 瘫痪

英文释义：the loss of the ability to move (and sometimes to feel anything) in part or most of the body; typically as a result of illness; poison; or injury

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n [医学]麻痹; 瘫痪

考纲释义

( 1)n. [医学]麻痹; 瘫痪

英文释义：the loss of the ability to move (and sometimes to feel anything) in part or most of the body; typically as a result of illness; poison; or injury

真题例句：

Hence, we avoid the dreaded "paralysis by analysis".

因此，我们避免了可怕的“分析瘫痪”。[2019年 CET6 听力]

必考派生词

paralysis n. 瘫痪；麻痹

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n [医学]麻痹; 瘫痪

考纲释义

( 1)n. [医学]麻痹; 瘫痪

英文释义：the loss of the ability to move (and sometimes to feel anything) in part or most of the body; typically as a result of illness; poison; or injury

真题例句：

That framework has contributed mightily to our broken immigration system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it.

这一框架让我们的移民体系支离破碎，也使得在如何修正这一框架方面长期处于政治瘫痪状态。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

必考派生词

paralysis n. 瘫痪；麻痹

(1)Tonight, I can only suspect Congress will spend a dark night of the soul, after which they will reconsider their paralysis and choose to act.

今晚，我想国会将会追悔莫及，然后他们会反思自己的失职 ，并采取行动。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》