railroad是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)the railroad铁路；铁道

(2)railroad station火车站；铁路站

(3)railroad track铁路轨道；铁轨

(4)underground railroad地下铁道；地下铁路

(5)railroad bridge铁路桥梁；铁路桥

(6)railroad ties铁路轨枕

(7)railroad tunnel铁路隧道

(8)railroad depot铁路仓储

(9)railroad conductor火车司机；铁路售票员；列车乘务员

(10)railroad boom铁路繁荣

(11)railroad trestle铁道支架；铁路高架桥；铁路栈桥

(12)railroad crosstie轨道枕木；铁轨横木

(13)the railroad boom铁路繁荣；铁路激增；铁道激增

(14)railroad repair shop铁路修理店；铁路维修店；铁路车辆检修店

(15)railroad mileage铁路里程；铁路运输里程

(16)railroad storage shed铁路储藏棚；铁路储藏库

(17)narrow-gauge railroad track窄轨的铁路轨道

双语例句

(1)All railroad tracks in this area need to be replaced.

这个地区的铁路轨道需要全部更换。

(2)The railroad company will begin restructuring next month.

该铁路公司将于下个月开始重组。

(3)The CEO were railroaded to submit the resignation letter.

总裁被迫提交了辞呈。

(4)The train is running on the railroad.

火车跑在铁路上

(5)The development of a railroad and a new factory spurred the town's economic growth.

铁路和新工厂的发展促进了该镇的经济增长。

(6)It was a sparsely settled region of the country before the railroad was built.

在铁路修建之前，这是一个人口稀少的地区。

(7)The Chicago and Northwestern Railroad wouldn't go along with that arrangement and said it would shut down completely.

芝加哥西北铁路公司不同意那项安排并说要彻底停止。

(8)The railroad connects two cities, namely, New York and Chicago.

这条铁路连接两个城市，即纽约与芝加哥。

(9)This town got a lot bigger when the railroad came in the 1860s.

自从19世纪60年代通了火车之后，这座城镇变大了许多。

(10)The "railroad senators" who framed the Elkins act carefully avoid giving the ICC any authority over the rate-making process.

构成艾尔金斯家族的“铁路参议员”谨慎行事，避免向国际刑事法院授予任何制定利率的权力。

(11)His father owns some stock in that railroad.

他的父亲在那条铁路上有些股份。

同义词

n. 铁路；铁路公司

词根词缀

null rail n. 横条

null road n. 路

同根词

词根 railroad

(1)railway n. （英）铁路；轨道；铁道部门vi. 乘火车旅行

(2)railroader n. [铁路] 铁路员工

(3)railroading n. 铁路建设；仓促行事v. 由铁路运输；乘火车旅行（railroad的ing形式）

释义

n.

North American term for RAILWAY.

〈北美〉 同RAILWAY.

v.

[with obj.]informal press (someone) into doing something by rushing or coercing them

〈非正式〉 迫使…仓促行事

she hesitated, unwilling to be railroaded into a decision.

她迟疑了，不想被迫仓促做出决定。

cause (a measure) to be passed or approved quickly by applying pressure

施压使（措施）得以速决通过；迫使草率通过（措施）

the Bill had been railroaded through the House.

议会被迫草率通过了议案。

N. Amer. send (someone) to prison without a fair trial or by means of false evidence

〈北美〉 （不经公正审讯或以假证）强行把…定罪下狱。

[no obj.][usu. as noun railroading]N. Amer. travel or work on the railways

〈北美〉 铁路旅行（或工作）。

考纲分布

近12年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 铁路

考纲释义

( 1)n. 铁路

必考派生词

railway n. 铁路；铁道；铁路系统；铁道部门；轨道

railroad n. 铁路；铁道；铁路系统；铁道部门；轨道（同RAILWAY）

underway adj. 正在进行中的；起步的；航行中的

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/v (铺设)铁路

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (铺设)铁路

英文释义：a permanent road that has parallel steel rails that make a track for train cars

真题例句：

His students, for instance, will learn about how Chinese immigrants built the railroads in California.

例如，他的学生将学习中国移民是如何在加州修建铁路的。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

They will race each other to build a railroad model on the playground, with some students being forced to "work" longer and faster.

他们将在操场上互相比赛建造铁路模型，于是一些学生被迫“工作”地更久更快。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

If there are no trails, you may even spot a highway, or a railroad from this point.

如果没有步道，你甚至可以从这里看到公路或铁路。[2017年 CET4 听力]

必考派生词

railway n. 铁路；铁道；铁路系统；铁道部门；轨道

railroad n. 铁路；铁道；铁路系统；铁道部门；轨道（同RAILWAY）

underway adj. 正在进行中的；起步的；航行中的

midway adv. & adj. 中途；中间；朝中间；中间道路的；折中的

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n/v (铺设)铁路

考纲释义

( 1)n/v. (铺设)铁路

英文释义：a permanent road that has parallel steel rails that make a track for train cars

必考派生词

railway n. 铁路；铁道；铁路系统；铁道部门；轨道

railroad n. 铁路；铁道；铁路系统；铁道部门；轨道（同RAILWAY）

(1)They assumed he was one of them. Heir to a railroad fortune, perhaps.

他们以为他也很富有，铁路世家的继承人什么的。《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

(2)Long island railroad trains carry suburban commuters into Manhattan every two to four minutes, along with packed trains from New Jersey and Amtrak trains.

长岛火车每隔两道四分钟就带着一批住在乡下的工作者进曼哈顿，还有新泽西的和美国铁路公司驶来的拥挤的火车。《America Revealed》《透视美国》