commonwealth是什么意思

双语例句

(1)This largest commonwealth is in danger of breaking up.

这个最大的国家联合体面临解体的危险。

(2)The establishment of the commonwealth brought great happiness to the people.

这个联邦的成立为人民带来了巨大的幸福。

(3)The head of the non-profit commonwealth was accused of illegal fundraising.

该非营利性联合体的负责人被指控非法集资。

(4)The United Kingdom is a member of the Commonwealth.

英国是英联邦的成员

(5)It’s a holiday celebrated in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries including Canada, Australia and New Zealand.

这是英国和英联邦国家（包括加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰）庆祝的节日。

(6)British and people in many other Commonwealth countries celebrate Boxing Day on December 26th by relaxing and eating up leftovers.

英国和很多英联邦国家会庆祝节礼日，节礼日是在12月26日，这一天人们会放松，并将剩下的饭菜都吃完。

(7)The prime minister of Fiji has said Fiji is in no hurry to rejoin the Commonwealth.

斐济总理称斐济并不急于重返英联邦。

(8)Does Hobbes' emphasis on the preservation of life as the supreme moral value? Does this turn his mighty Leviathan into a kind of commonwealth of cowards?

霍布斯强调把保护生命作为最高的道德价值吗？难道这就把他强大的利维坦变成了一个懦夫的联邦吗？

(9)Puerto Rico remains a US commonwealth, not a state.

波多黎各至今仍然是美国的一个自治政区，而不是一个州。

(10)The city and the Commonwealth have lost a great leader.

这座城市和这个州失去了一位伟大的领袖。

(11)In December 1653, by an Instrument of Government, he became Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England.

1653年12月，通过政府文书，他成为英格兰英联邦的主要保护者。

同义词

n. 联邦；共和国；国民整体

词根词缀

同根词 common 通常的

null wealth n. 财富

同根词

词根 commonweal

(1)commonweal n. 公益；大众福利；共和国

释义

n.

an independent state or community, especially a democratic republic

国家；独立的政治共同体（尤指民主共和国）。

an aggregate or grouping of states or other bodies

联邦。

a community or organization of shared interests in a non-political field

（非政治领域内由共同利益组成的）团体，界，组织

the Christian commonwealth

基督教组织

the commonwealth of letters.

文学界。

a self-governing unit voluntarily grouped with the US, such as Puerto Rico

（自愿加入美国的）自治政区，自治政体（如波多黎各）。

a formal title of some of the states of the US, especially Kentucky, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia

（美国的）州（尤指肯塔基、马萨诸塞、宾夕法尼亚和弗吉尼亚）。

the title of the federated Australian states

（澳大利亚）联邦。

(the Commonwealth)the republican period of government in Britain between the execution of Charles I in 1649 and the Restoration of Charles Ⅱ in 1660

（从１６４９年查理一世被判死刑至１６６０年查理二世复辟期间的）英伦三岛共和国时期，共和政体时期。

(the Commonwealth)(全称the Commonwealth of Nations)an international association consisting of the UK together with states that were previously part of the British Empire, and dependencies. The British monarch is the symbolic head of the Commonwealth.

英联邦，不列颠联邦（由英国和一些昔日为大英帝国部分的国家以及属地组成的国际联合）。

(the commonwealth)archaic the general good

〈古〉 公益。

词源

"late Middle English （originally as two words, denoting public welfare; compare with COMMONWEAL）： from COMMON + WEALTH."

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; n 联邦

考纲释义

( 1)n. 联邦

英文释义：an independent country or community; especially a democratic republic

真题例句：

High-protein breakfasts have been found particularly effective in reducing the longing for food, according to research by the Australian Commonwealth Scientific.

根据澳大利亚联邦科学研究所的研究，高蛋白早餐被发现在减少对食物的渴望方面特别有效。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解B]

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n 公共财富

0%; n 联邦

考纲释义

( 1)n. 公共财富

英文释义：public welfare

( 2)n. 联邦

英文释义：an independent country or community, especially a democratic republic

考纲分布

近16年出现0次

重要程度: 2星

0%; n 共和国; 联邦

考纲释义

( 1)n. 共和国; 联邦

(1)Throughout the Commonwealth, there were equally joyful celebrations.

整个英联邦也充满了同等的喜悦。《The Queens Christmas Message 2016》《英国女王2016圣诞演讲》

(2)As well as promoting dialogue between nations, the Commonwealth Games pioneered the inclusion of para-sports within each day's events.

英联邦运动会不仅能够促进国际谈话，它还开创了每日赛事中都包含残疾人运动的先河。《Queens Christmas Message》《2014英国女王圣诞演讲》

(3)Sport has a wonderful way of bringing together people and nations, as we saw this year in Glasgow when over 70 countries took part in the Commonwealth Games.

体育自有将民族国家聚到一起的妙法，正如今年70多个国家参加了在格拉斯哥举办的英联邦运动会。《Queens Christmas Message》《2014英国女王圣诞演讲》