plight是什么意思

时间：2026-07-06 21:09:10

单词 plight

标签四级六级考研考博雅思托福 GRE

音标英 [plaɪt] 美 [plaɪt]

释义 n. 险境；困境；苦难v. 宣誓；保证；嫁；订婚；娶

变形第三人称单数 plights 现在分词 plighting 复数 plights 过去分词 plighted 过去式 plighted

plight 常用

短语搭配

(1)plight your troth许婚；以身相许

(2)plight one's troth盟誓

(3)plight of…...的困境

双语例句

(1)He plans to get plighted to his girlfriend after his graduation.

他打算自己毕业后就和女朋友订婚。

(2)Only by joining together can we get through the current plight.

大家只有联合起来，才能挺过目前的困境。

(3)I really couldn't figure out that this strong man would turn life into such a plight.

我实在想不通这个身强体壮的男人会把生活变成这样的窘境。

(4)We were in a plight, tired, lost and hungry.

我们陷入一个困境疲乏不堪迷了路又饿着肚子

(5)We were deeply moved by her plight.

她的困境深深地打动了我们。

(6)She was touched by the plight of the refugees.

难民的困境使她受到触动。

(7)The plight of the Kurds gained global visibility.

库尔德人的困境受到了全球的关注。

(8)They bore their plight with stoicism and fortitude.

他们以坚忍刚毅的精神面对困境。

(9)She spoke with feeling about the plight of the homeless.

她激动地讲述了无家可归者的困境。

同义词

n. 困境；境况；誓约

difficulty corner dilemma fix predicament

vt. 保证；约定

undertake assure

词根词缀

同前缀词 pli- 重叠

(1)accomplish v. 达到；完成；实现

(2)compliment n. 恭维；赞美；称赞；赞扬；敬意；祝贺；问候；尊重；致意

null -ght

plight 牛津

释义

a dangerous, difficult, or otherwise unfortunate situation

险境，困境，苦难

we must direct our efforts towards relieving the plight of children living in poverty.

我们必须致力于减轻生活在贫困中的儿童的苦难。

archaic pledge or promise solemnly (one's faith or loyalty)

〈古〉宣誓，保证。

(be plighted)to be engaged to; be married to

订婚；嫁；娶。

短语

plight one's troth 见TROTH．

类似拼写词

plight n. 险境；困境；苦难

flight n. 飞行；飞翔；飞行动物群；逃跑；逃避；企图逃跑；一段楼梯；过分的想法；镖尾

light n. 光；了解；识破；启迪；亮部；引火物；窗；采光窗洞；杰出的人；有声望的人；显赫人物；待填空格

词源

"Middle English： from Anglo-Norman French plit ‘fold'． The -gh- spelling is by association with PLIGHT2．Old English plihtan ‘endanger'， of Germanic origin； related to Dutch plicht and German Pflicht ‘duty'． The current sense is recorded only from Middle English, but is probably original, in view of the related Germanic words．"