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draught是什么意思

时间:2026-11-04 09:31:21

单词 draught

标签 考博

音标 英 [drɑːft] 美 [dræft]

释义 n. 清凉的气流;通风;一饮;一吸;吃水;收网;一饮的量;吸入量;饮剂;剂量v. 起草;草拟;挑选;选派;抽调(同DRAFT)adj. 直接从桶里取出供应的;散装供应的;生的;役用的

变形 美式拼写 draft 复数 draughts 原形 draft

draught 常用

短语搭配


(1)on draught从桶中汲取的;散装的

(2)sleeping draught安眠饮料;安眠药水

(3)feel the draught手头拮据;感受经济状况发生逆转

(4)draught fan引风机;送风机;通风风扇

(5)draught beer生啤酒;生啤;鲜啤酒

双语例句


(1)The draught beer is sold out.

散装啤酒卖完了。

(2)The cold draught made me trembled.

冰冷的对流风使我浑身发抖。

(3)The draught of this ship is five meters.

这艘船的吃水深度是五米。

(4)Block draughts around doors and windows.

挡住门窗处的穿堂风

(5)We have lager, an IPA, and pilsner. All our draught beers are from microbreweries.

我们有拉格啤酒,印度淡啤酒和比尔森啤酒。我们所有的生啤都是小酒厂酿造的。

(6)I was sitting in a draught.

我坐在风口上。

(7)There's a draught in here.

这儿有一股冷风。

(8)He took a deep draught of his beer.

他喝了一大口啤酒。

(9)A cold draught of air blew in from the open window.

一股寒气从敞开的窗户吹了进来。

(10)His hand closed on the fatal draught.

他的手握住那致命的药水。

同义词


n. 气流;汇票;草稿

airstream slipstream

vt. 起草;征兵;选派

prepare detail

adj. 汲出的;拖拉的

dilatory draggy

同根词


词根 draught

(1)draughty adj. 通风的;通风良好的

(2)draughter n. 制图机械;制图者;设计员

draught 牛津

释义


n.

a current of cool air in a room or other confined space

(房间或其他狭窄空间内的)清凉的气流,通风

heavy curtains at the windows cut out draughts.

厚厚的窗帘挡住了空气的流通。

a single act of drinking or inhaling

一饮;一吸

she downed the remaining beer in one draught.

她将剩下的啤酒一饮而尽。

the amount swallowed or inhaled in one such act

一饮的量;吸入量

he took deep draughts of oxygen into his lungs.

他深深地吸了几口氧气。

poetic/literary or archaic a quantity of a liquid with medicinal properties

〈诗/文或古〉  饮剂;(药水的)剂量

a sleeping draught.

一剂安眠药水。

the depth of water needed to float a particular ship

(船的)吃水(深度)

the shallow draught enabled her to get close inshore.

由于吃水浅,那船才得以向海岸靠近。

the drawing in of a fishing net

收网。

the fish taken at one drawing; a catch

一网鱼。

v.

variant spelling of DRAFT.

同DRAFT.

adj.

denoting beer or other drink which is kept in and served from a barrel or tank rather than from a bottle or can, especially when cask-conditioned

(啤酒等饮料)直接从桶里取出供应的,散装供应的;生的

draught ale.

散装啤酒。

denoting an animal used for pulling heavy loads

(动物)役用的

draught oxen.

役牛,耕牛。

短语


feel the draught informal experience an adverse change in one's financial circumstances 〈非正式〉 手头拮据,感受经济状况发生逆转 the high street shops will feel the draught most keenly. 大街上的商店将最明显地感到经济的下滑

on draught (of beer or other drink) ready to be drawn from a barrel or tank; not bottled or canned (啤酒等饮料)从桶里取出的,散装的

类似拼写词


draught n. 清凉的气流;通风;一饮;一吸;吃水;收网;一饮的量;吸入量;饮剂;剂量

drought n. 长期干旱;旱灾;严重短缺;长期缺乏;口渴

词源


"Middle English (in the sense ‘drawing, pulling'; also ‘something drawn, a load’): from Old Norse dráttr, of Germanic origin; related to German Tracht, also to DRAW. Compare with DRAFT."

draught 影视原声

(1)I know I can always count on you for a draught of self-confidence whenever I start to doubt.

我知道我怀疑自己的时候,你肯定会为我鼓劲。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

(2)Well, you haven't finished it this time. In a few hours, the Mandrake Draught will be ready. And everyone who was Petrified will be all right again.

可是这次你并没有完成任何使命。再过几个小时,曼德拉草药就完成了。被石化的那些人马上就会醒过来了。《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

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