tenure是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)security of tenure保有权；占有权；见前面义项３

(2)tenure track可获终身职位的雇用制

(3)cottier tenure投标定租制

(4)land tenure土地使用权；土地所有制；土地占有制

双语例句

(1)The tenure of manager has changed by him.

他改变了经理的任期。

(2)He was tenured as an honorary professor in this university.

他被这所大学聘为终身名誉教授。

(3)The President has numerous achievements during his tenure.

总统在他的任期内取得了许多成就。

(4)She has tenure in the English Department.

她在英语系有终身职位

(5)The professor received a nod from the tenure committee.

教授获得了教职委员会的赞许。

(6)It's still extremely difficult to get tenure.

要取得终身职位仍然极其困难。

(7)She knew that tenure of high political office was beyond her.

她知道自己与显赫的政治职位无缘。

(8)Lack of security of tenure was a reason for many families becoming homeless.

居住权缺乏安全保障是许多家庭无家可归的一个原因。

(9)I know they will continue to provide valuable guidance as I begin my tenure as an international civil servant.

我知道，当我开始国际公务员的任期时，他们将继续提供宝贵的指导。

(10)She was granted tenure and promoted to Associate Professor in 1979.

她被授予终身职位，并于1979年晋升为副教授。

同义词

n. 任期；占有

同根词

词根 tenure

(1)tenured adj. （美）享有终身职位的v. 授予…终身职位（tenure的过去分词）

释义

n.

the conditions under which land or buildings are held or occupied

（房地产的）保有（权）；保有条件。

the holding of an office

（职位的）占有（权），任职

his tenure of the premiership would be threatened.

他的总理任职将会受到威胁。

[count noun]a period for which an office is held

任期。

(亦 作security of tenure)guaranteed permanent employment, especially as a teacher or lecturer, after a probationary period

（尤指教师、讲师在试用期后被授予的）终身职位。

v.

give (someone) a permanent post, especially as a teacher or lecturer

授予…终身职位（尤指教师、讲师职位）

I had recently been tenured and then promoted to full professor.

最近我获得终身职位后被提升为正教授。

[as adj. tenured]having or denoting such a post

享有终身职位的

a tenured faculty member.

拥有大学终身职位的教师。

短语

security of tenure 1 the right of a tenant of property to occupy it after the lease expires （unless a court should order otherwise） 保有权，占有权

2 see sense 3 above 见前面义项3

词源

"late Middle English： from Old French, from tenir ‘to hold', from Latin tenere."

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

200%; n 任期

0%; n (土地)保有权; 保有期

0%; n 终身职位

考纲释义

( 1)n. 任期

真题例句：

It was their tenure.

那是他们的任期。[2021年 CET6 听力]

( 2)n. (土地)保有权; 保有期

( 3)n. 终身职位

(1)I got tenure. I didn't win the lottery.

我有了续约，但我没有赢彩票。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(2)I guess it's here, because I got tenure!

我想是因为我得到了续约。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(3)Nice to see you again. Yeah. Yeah. I got tenure.

很高兴见到你。啊，我有持续工作。《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(4)Oh, you do what you want, but I don't want to lose my friends over tenure. Friends are forever. So is tenure. Walk!

你想干嘛随便你，我可不想因为终身职位而失去朋友，朋友是一辈子的。终身职位也是。快走。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(5)Wow. Banker's hours. No wonder you're not on the tenure track.

像银行家般工作时间那么短。难怪你没机会成为终身教授。《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》

(6)If you need my nose, you'll find it firmly lodged up the rectum of the tenure committee.

要找我的话，只需到教职选举委员会的马屁处寻我即可。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(7)Unbelievable. You have some nerve showing up here just to schmooze with the tenure committee.

真是难以置信，你居然有脸跑这儿来找教职委员会的人闲聊。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(8)You know, if you really want tenure, maybe you should cozy up to the people making the decision.

如果你很想获得这份终身教职，或许你该去奉承那些有决定权的人。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(9)My primary concern with being granted tenure is living with an insanely jealous roommate after the fact.

我最大担心的是，在拿到终身教职后，还得跟超嫉妒我的室友同住一个屋檐下。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(10)What? Did she do it yet? She plans on flirting with members of the tenure committee to further Leonard's cause.

什么，她行动了没有啊？她计划色诱教职选举委员会成员，让莱纳德有更大机会入选。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(11)Yeah, me neither. It should be about the work. And if I can't get tenure, I'd like to see you or Sheldon get it.

我也不会，重点应该是在工作成果上，而且如果我选不上，我也希望是你或谢尔顿能选上。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(12)Excuse me, the whole tenure system is ridiculous. A guaranteed job for life only encourages the faculty to become complacent.

拜托，终身教职制度本来就十分荒谬，一个终身有保障的工作只会让那些人变得过于自满，怠惰。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(13)While I disagree with the premise of tenure, if they gave it to me, it wouldn't diminish my output. You know, I'm like the sun. Can't turn this off.

虽然我不太认同终身教职制度，但如果他们给我这职位，我也会继续对科学界做贡献，我就跟太阳一样发光发热，停不下来。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

(14)Now, there comes a time in every president's tenure when he or she must face the question of whether or not to send young American soldiers into harm's way.

在每一位男女总统任职期间他们总会面临这么一个问题 就是要不要派遣美国年轻人上阵杀敌。《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

(15)I just keep thinking about how cool it would be if I called my mom and told her that I got tenure at Caltech. She'd be proud, huh? Oh, very. Assuming she takes my call.

我一直忍不住在脑海里幻想打给我妈，告诉她我在加州理工得到终身教职的画面。她会为你骄傲吧？绝对会非常骄傲，假如她接我电话的话。《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》