slum是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)slum it将就着过简朴生活, 过穷日子

(2)slum conditions贫民窟条件；贫民窟状况

双语例句

(1)People in the slums need the help of the government.

贫民窟的人们需要政府的帮助。

(2)The rich can't imagine what a miserable life people live in the slums.

富人无法想象贫民窟的人们过着多悲惨的生活。

(3)The young man decided to slum among the city next month.

这个年轻人决定下个月在这个城里体验贫民生活。

(4)The poor boy grew up in the slum and hadn't been to downtown.

这个可怜的男孩在贫民窟长大 没有去过市中心

(5)This bum is an unemployed man in the slum.

这个流浪汉是贫民区的一个失业者。

(6)Several businessmen had to slum it in economy class.

几个商人只好将就着坐在经济舱里。

(7)The slum must be inside you.

贫民窟一定是在你内心。

(8)Slum tourism is taking off in Kenya.

贫民窟之游在肯尼亚正处于起步阶段。

(9)Accra's notorious slum is aptly named.

阿克拉臭名远扬的贫民窟真是恰如其名。

同义词

n. 贫民窟；陋巷；脏乱的地方

同根词

词根 slum

(1)slummy adj. 贫民区的；贫民窟的

释义

n.

a squalid and overcrowded urban street or district inhabited by very poor people

贫民窟。

a house or building unfit for human habitation

（不适宜人居住的）房屋（或建筑）。

v.

informal spend time at a lower social level than one's own through curiosity or for charitable purposes

〈非正式〉 （出于猎奇或为得到救济）过贫民生活

day trippers slumming among the quaintly dangerous natives.

一日游者与有异趣但危险的土人一起过简陋的生活。

(slum it)put up with conditions that are less comfortable or of a lower quality than one is used to

将就适应，过简陋生活

businessmen are having to slum it in aircraft economy class seats.

　商人们不得不在飞机经济舱里将就一下。

类似拼写词

slum n. 贫民窟；房屋

sum n. 金额；款项；款子；和；总数；算术题；总和

词源

" early 19th cent. （originally slang, in the sense ‘room’）： of unknown origin."

考纲分布

近9年出现3次

重要程度: 4星

100%; cn (pl)贫民窟

考纲释义

( 1)cn. (pl)贫民窟

真题例句：

Most urban Africans live in slums (贫民窟) ; migrants are often not much better off than they were in the countryside.

大多数城市非洲人住在贫民窟;移居者的境况通常并不比他们在农村时好多少。[2017年 CET4 阅读理解C]

They have more slums than other cities in the world.

他们的贫民窟比世界上其他城市多。[2017年 CET4 阅读理解C]

考纲分布

近9年出现4次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n 贫民窟

考纲释义

( 1)n. 贫民窟

真题例句：

Living in slums means they don't have infrastructure to take the garbage away.

生活在贫民窟意味着他们没有基础设施来清理垃圾。[2017年 CET6 听力]

A billion people are living in slums, not the same billion people, but there is some overlap.

10亿人生活在贫民窟，不是那同样的10亿人，但有一些重叠。[2017年 CET6 听力]

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; cn (pl)贫民窟

考纲释义

( 1)cn. (pl)贫民窟

真题例句：

In Oliver Twist, he traces an orphan's progress from the workhouse to the criminal slums of London.

在《雾都孤儿》中，他追溯了一个孤儿从济贫院到伦敦犯罪贫民窟的成长历程。[2017年 英语一 阅读理解B]

(1)You know India? I saw Slum dog Millionaire. Well, I'm a slum dog astrophysicist.

你了解印度吗？看过《贫民窟的百万富翁》。哇，那我就是贫民窟的天体物理学家。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》