downhill是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)go downhill(质量、健康等)每况愈下, 走下坡路, 恶化

(2)be downhill all the way容易；顺风顺水；恶化；每况愈下

(3)downhill skiing下坡滑雪；滑降滑雪；速降滑雪

双语例句

(1)Even the boss can't change the downhill situation.

即使是老板也无法改变这每况愈下的局面。

(2)It's easy to go downhill, but it's easy to fall.

走下坡路轻松，但是容易摔倒。

(3)Jack broke his left leg while taking part in the ski downhill.

杰克在参加滑降时摔断了左腿。

(4)It's so much easier running downhill!

跑下山去容易多了

(5)I started work as a journalist and it was downhill all the way for my health.

我开始当记者后，身体每况愈下。

(6)On the descents, cyclists spin past cars, freewheeling downhill at tremendous speed.

在下坡道上，自行车手们飞快地掠过汽车，靠惯性极速冲下山去。

(7)At that time our relations were going upwards, but since then they have been going downwards [downhill].

那时我们的关系是走上坡路，此后就开始走下坡路了。

(8)He headed downhill toward the river.

他朝山脚下的小河走去。

同义词

adv. 下坡；向下；每况愈下

adj. 下坡的；容易的

n. 下坡；滑降

词根词缀

同前缀词 down- 底部

(1)downturn n. 衰落；下降趋势

(2)download v. 下载

(3)downpour n. 倾盆大雨

(4)downstream adv. & adj. 顺流地；在下游；在（或向）下游；在（油、气等生产过程）后阶段

(5)downplay v. 对…轻描淡写；淡化；贬低；低估

(6)downsize v. 将…改小；使变小；缩小（公司或机构）的规模；对… 实行精简；裁员；实行精减

null hill n. 小山

同根词

词根 downhill

(1)downriver adj. 下游的adv. 向下游

释义

adv.

towards the bottom of a slope

向坡下，向山下

he ran downhill

他奔下山去

follow the road downhill.

沿着这条路下山。

figurative into a steadily worsening situation

〈喻〉 　走下坡路地；情况逐渐恶化

her marriage continued to slide downhill.

　她的婚姻情况继续恶化。

adj.

leading down towards the bottom of a slope

下山的，下坡的，向下的

the route is downhill for part of the way.

这条路的部分路段是下坡路。

of or relating to the sport of skiing downhill

速降滑雪的

the world downhill champion.

世界速降滑雪赛冠军。

figurative leading to a steadily worsening situation

〈喻〉 　走下坡路的，衰落的，恶化的

the downhill road to delinquency.

少年犯罪问题的日益严重。

without difficulty or challenge

不难的，不费力的

we can take the easy road, the downhill road, or we can put America on the path to greatness again.

我们可以走坦途，一条不费力的路，或者说我们可以使美国重新踏上伟大之路。

n.

a downward slope

下坡。

Skiing a downhill race

【滑雪】 速降滑雪，滑降比赛。

[mass noun]the activity of downhill skiing.

速降滑雪，　滑降。

短语

be downhill all the way 1 be easy in comparison with what came before （和先前之事相比）容易，顺风顺水 two-nil up — it should have been downhill all the way. 以二比零领先——接下来本可以一帆风顺了

2 become worse or less successful 恶化；每况愈下 that had been the start of the present trouble — downhill all the way since then. 现在的麻烦就是这样开始的，而且自那以后越来越糟

go downhill become worse; deteriorate 走下坡路；变坏，恶化 the business is going downhill fast. 生意在迅速下滑

考纲分布

近6年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; adv 下坡地

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 下坡地

真题例句：

Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that.

从那以后，这对母女的生活迅速走下坡路。[2021年 日照市卷 阅读理解]

必考派生词

downhill adv. 向坡下；向山下；走下坡路地；情况逐渐恶化

考纲分布

近9年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; adv 下坡地

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 下坡地

真题例句：

Your chances of being carefully considered for the job can quickly go downhill just by saying the wrong thing at the wrong time.

只要在错误的时间说了错误的话，你被仔细考虑这份工作的机会就会迅速下降。[2021年 CET6 听力]

必考短语

(1)go downhill(质量、健康等)每况愈下; 走下坡路; 恶化

必考派生词

hilly adj. 多小山的

downhill adv. 向坡下；向山下；走下坡路地；情况逐渐恶化

考纲分布

近16年出现1次

重要程度: 3星

100%; adv 下坡地

考纲释义

( 1)adv. 下坡地

真题例句：

So, if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should eventually see signs of people.

所以，如果你朝着下坡路方向前行，并跟随着你发现的一切与水分子有关的迹象走，你最终应该可以看见人的痕迹。[2019年 英语一 完型填空]

必考派生词

downhill adv. 向坡下；向山下；走下坡路地；情况逐渐恶化

(1)Is it me, or have the greetings gone downhill around here?

你是在说我还是说现在打招呼的方式也开始走下坡了？《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》

(2)The train is going slowly uphill. the train is going quickly downhill.

火车慢慢地爬上了山。然后火车快速地下山了。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(3)All downhill from here, down to the floodplain. Farm at the bottom of the world.

从这往山下走，一直下到平原，最低的地方就是农场。《Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice》《蝙蝠侠大战超人：正义黎明》

(4)The place where Albert Einstein taught. And where Leonard got his PhD, so it may have gone downhill. Yeah, that's the one.

阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦教过书的地方。莱纳德也是在那里拿到博士学位，所以那学校可能没落了。对， 就是那所。《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

(5)Come on, Daddy. Race you. This is easy. It is easy to run downhill. It is hard to run uphill. I don't think I should've eaten so much spaghetti.

快来吧，爸爸！来比赛！这太容易了。往山下跑确实很容易，往山上跑就很困难了。看来我不应该吃那么多意大利面的。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》